Although the Japanese Sunwolves have been a part of the 18 club Super Rugby franchise since only 2016, rugby has been played in Japan for over a century and boasts the fourth largest rugby population in the world.
With the introduction of the first nationwide competition, the Top League in 2003, the sport remains moderately popular as fan favourites baseball and football (soccer) dominate media distribution channels. Popularity of rugby is sure to increase when Japan hosts the 9th Rugby World Cup, and the first in Asia. As we approach the kick-off for this historical tournament, we take a look at the venues set to stage the event.
Sapporo Dome
Match | Date | Time |
Australia v Fiji | Saturday 21 September | 13:45 (JST) |
England v Tonga | Sunday 22 September | 19:15 (JST) |
Location: Sapporo City
Capacity: 41,410
Resembling some kind of space ship or giant mushroom, the Sapporo Dome is truly one of the world’s most impressive stadiums. Its modern design allows the venue to host baseball games in a triangle format and also transform into a rectangular rugby or soccer field. The grass for the rectangle pitch is natural grass, grown outdoors. The pitch is positioned adjacent to the arena and automatically floats in while the new seating configuration adjusts according to the new formation. Watch the video below to check out the transformation.
Kobe Misaki Stadium
Match | Date | Time |
England v USA | Thursday 26 September | 19:45 (JST) |
Scotland v Samoa | Monday 30 September | 19:15 (JST) |
Ireland v Russia | Thursday 03 October | 19:15 (JST) |
South Africa v Canada | Tuesday 08 October | 19:15 (JST) |
Location: Kobe City
Capacity: 30,132
Kobe Misaki Stadium is located in the quiet port city of Kobe and also known as Noevir Stadium Kobe. This multi-purpose venue is home to rugby union Top League team Kobelco Steelers and features a retractable roof and treats spectators to close up views, no matter where they are sitting.
Hakatanomori Stadium
Match | Date | Time |
Italy v Canada | Thursday 26 September | 16:45 (JST) |
France v USA | Wednesday 02 October | 16:45 (JST) |
Ireland v Samoa | Saturday 12 October | 19:45 (JST) |
Location: Fukuoka Prefecture, Fukuoka City
Capacity: 21,562
Surrounded by the a lush green forest, located in the laidback city of Fukuoka and only a short walk from the Fukuoka International Airport, Fukuoka Hakatanomori Stadium will provide fans with up close experience of the on-field action. Being loacated close to the city center, fans will also be able to enjoy the vibes pre and post match.
Kumamoto Stadium
Match | Date | Time |
France v Tonga | Sunday 06 October | 16:45 (JST) |
Wales v Uruguay | Sunday 13 October | 17:15 (JST) |
Location: Kumamoto Prefecture, Kumamoto City
Capacity: 30,228
Used mostly for football (soccer) and sometimes top league rugby and athletics, Kumamoto Stadium boasts beautiful forest surroundings adding to Japan’s list of stadiums built within amazing natural scenery.
Oita Stadium
Match | Date | Time |
New Zealand v Canada | Wednesday 02 October | 19:15 (JST) |
Australia v Uruguay | Saturday 05 October | 14:15 (JST) |
Wales v Fiji | Wednesday 09 October | 18:45 (JST) |
QF1: W Pool C v RU Pool D | Saturday 19 October | 16:15 (JST) |
QF3: W Pool D v RU Pool C | Sunday 20 October | 16:15 (JST) |
Location: Oita Prefecture
Capacity: 40,000
Located just in parklands just outside Oita City, as Oita Stadium is the largest Rugby World Cup venue on the south island of Japan. Originally opened in 2001 for the FIFA World Cup, the stadium originally has a capacity of 43,000, however, 3000 seats were removed after the event, reducing the capacity to 40,000. Don’t let the reduced capacity fool you, this stadium will be buzzing when it hosts the five matches including tournament favourites New Zealand vs Canada.
Hanazono Stadium
Match | Date | Time |
Italy v Namibia | Sunday 22 September | 14:15 (JST) |
Argentina v Tonga | Saturday 28 September | 13:45 (JST) |
Georgia v Fiji | Thursday 03 October | 14:15 (JST) |
USA v Tonga | Sunday 13 October | 14:45 (JST) |
Location: Osaka Prefecture, Higashi-Osaka City
Capacity: 24,000
Opened in 1929, Hanazono Stadium is considered the as the spiritual home of rugby in Japan as the oldest dedicated rugby stadium in country. Having undergone extensive renovations to host four matches during the tournament, the stadium will be looking to write another chapter in its rich rugby history.
Toyota Stadium
Match | Date | Time |
Wales v Georgia | Monday 23 September | 19:15 (JST) |
South Africa v Namibia | Saturday 28 September | 18:45 (JST) |
Japan v Samoa | Saturday 05 October | 19:30 (JST) |
New Zealand v Italy | Saturday 12 October | 13:45 (JST) |
Location: Aichi Prefecture, Toyota City
Capacity: 45,000
This multipurpose venue features a retractable roof which folds like an accordion, however, due to maintenance costs, it has never been closed. The venue provides fans a great view from virtually every seat in the stadium with its steep, high stands.
With a capacity of 45,000, the stadium will be absolutely rocking when it hosts some of the world’s biggest teams and the epic blockbuster between host nation Japan and Samoa.
Shizuoka Stadium
Match | Date | Time |
Japan v Ireland | Saturday 28 September | 16:15 (JST) |
South Africa v Italy | Friday 04 October | 18:45 (JST) |
Scotland v Russia | Wednesday 09 October | 16:15 (JST) |
Australia v Georgia | Friday 11 October | 19:15 (JST) |
Location: Shizuoka Prefecture
Capacity: 50,889
Due to its capacity, Shizuoka Stadium is the primary venue for large scale sport events in Shizuoka Prefecture including football, rugby and track and field. Located among green hills, looking over Shizuoka’s famous tea plantations, the stadium offers picturesque surroundings for fans to take in and is set to host the massive game between Japan and Ireland.
International Stadium
Match | Date | Time |
New Zealand v South Africa | Saturday 21 September | 18:45 |
Ireland v Scotland | Sunday 22 September | 16:45 |
England v France | Saturday 12 October | 17:15 |
Japan v Scotland | Sunday 13 October | 19:45 |
SF1: W QF1 v W QF2 | Saturday 26 October | 17:00 |
SF2: W QF3 v W QF4 | Sunday 27 October | 18:00 |
Final | Saturday 02 November | 18:00 |
Location: Kanagawa Prefecture, Yokohama City
Capacity: 72,327
Often referred to as the birth place of rugby in Japan, with rugby matches reportedly been played here as early as the 1860s, International Stadium is largest capacity stadium in Japan. It has hosted three first-round games and the final between Brazil and Germany during the FIFA World Cup in 2002. As was the case then, it is only fitting that the final is held here, along with both semi finals and some of the most anticipated group stage blockbusters including heavy weights New Zealand vs South Africa.
Tokyo Stadium
Match | Date | Time |
Japan v Russia | Friday 20 September | 19:45 (JST) |
France v Argentina | Saturday 21 September | 16:15 (JST) |
Australia v Wales | Sunday 29 September | 16:45 (JST) |
England v Argentina | Saturday 05 October | 17:00 (JST) |
New Zealand v Namibia | Sunday 06 October | 13:45 (JST) |
QF2: W Pool B v RU Pool A | Saturday 19 October | 19:15 (JST) |
QF4: W Pool A v RU Pool B | Sunday 20 October | 19:15 (JST) |
Bronze Final | Friday 01 November | 18:00 (JST) |
Location: Tokyo Metropolitan
Capacity: 49,970
Also known as Ajinomoto Stadium due to naming rights Tokyo stadium was the first stadium in Japan to offer naming rights in 2003, sold to Ajinomoto Co. paving the way for other naming rights for other Japanese stadiums such as Nissan Stadium (International Stadium).
The stadium is predominantly used for football matches with rugby matches taking place on occasions. Other non-sporting event are also held here such as flea markets and concerts, it also served an important purpose when it was a shelter for 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami survivors.
Tokyo stadium will host the opening ceremony along with some of the biggest games of the tournament including two quarter finals and the opening match between Japan and Russia on September 20th.
Kumagaya Rugby Grounds
Match | Date | Time |
Russia v Samoa | Tuesday 24 September | 19:15 (JST) |
Georgia v Uruguay | Sunday 29 September | 14:15 (JST) |
Argentina v USA | Wednesday 09 October | 13:45 (JST) |
Location: Saitama Prefecture, Kumagaya City
Capacity: 25,600
Built exclusively for rugby in 1991 (and renovated in 2016), Kumagaya Rugby Grounds is one of the premier stadiums and fan favourites. It is home to Top League club, Panasonic Wild Knights and is also used for University League games.
Kamaishi Recovery Memorial Stadium
Match | Date | Time |
Fiji v Uruguay | Wednesday 25 September | 14:15 (JST) |
Namibia v Canada | Sunday 13 October | 12:15 (JST) |
Location: Iwate Prefecture, Kamaishi City
Capacity: 16,334
Although it is small, Kamaishi Recovery Memorial Stadium is perhaps one of the most important stadiums in Japan. Situated in stunning surrounds of dense forested mountains and provides spectators with view of the nearby countryside and the sea.
The stadium pays tribute to those who perished in the Tsunami on 11 March 2011. The stadium was built specifically for the World Cup on the site of a former elementary and junior school which was wiped out by the tsunami. The site also remembers the ‘Miracle of Kamaishi ‘ where all the children from both schools were save by escaping to higher ground.
The stadium will use 10,000 temporary seats while 6,000 permanent seats will remain after the tournament.
While Japan is no stranger to hosting world class sporting events, it isn’t the first country that comes to mind when rugby is discussed. This World Cup is sure to put them on them rugby map as these venues (many of which are multipurpose) take center stage for almost two months.